Talk:Harvard University: Difference between revisions
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::::::: It looks like what Coolbb may be getting at, is that there's a chance (however unlikely to the normal person it may seem) that there is an undiscovered aquatic-based village that contains 99% of the human population, that believe that Harvard is a shitty state school completely devoid of prestige, and that all other universities, and particularly community colleges, leak to the brim with prestige, which (if true) would mean that Harvard ISN'T one of the most prestigious universities in the world. AmIRite? By golly, we can't rule that possibility out, surely. |
::::::: It looks like what Coolbb may be getting at, is that there's a chance (however unlikely to the normal person it may seem) that there is an undiscovered aquatic-based village that contains 99% of the human population, that believe that Harvard is a shitty state school completely devoid of prestige, and that all other universities, and particularly community colleges, leak to the brim with prestige, which (if true) would mean that Harvard ISN'T one of the most prestigious universities in the world. AmIRite? By golly, we can't rule that possibility out, surely. |
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::::::: But seriously, even if there's a possibility that the earth is square or that we are brains in a vat, I think that sort of skepticism is not necessarily entirely constructive to an encyclopedia article. --[[Special:Contributions/81.100.44.233|81.100.44.233]] ([[User talk:81.100.44.233|talk]]) 18:12, 15 January 2012 (UTC) |
::::::: But seriously, even if there's a possibility that the earth is square or that we are brains in a vat, I think that sort of skepticism is not necessarily entirely constructive to an encyclopedia article. --[[Special:Contributions/81.100.44.233|81.100.44.233]] ([[User talk:81.100.44.233|talk]]) 18:12, 15 January 2012 (UTC) |
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::::If you honestly believe that Harvard is not one of the world's most prestigious universities then you are incompetent to edit or contribute to this article outside of very narrow confines e.g. grammar, MediaWiki markup. [[User:ElKevbo|ElKevbo]] ([[User talk:ElKevbo|talk]]) 00:12, 16 January 2012 (UTC) |
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==Harvard's treatment in other Wikipedias with regard to "prestige"== |
==Harvard's treatment in other Wikipedias with regard to "prestige"== |
Revision as of 00:12, 16 January 2012
Harvard University was nominated as a Social sciences and society good article, but it did not meet the good article criteria at the time (August 27, 2011). There are suggestions on the review page for improving the article. If you can improve it, please do; it may then be renominated. |
Harvard University was nominated as a Social sciences and society good article, but it did not meet the good article criteria at the time (September 1, 2010). There are suggestions on the review page for improving the article. If you can improve it, please do; it may then be renominated. |
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Urinating on John Harvard's statue?
How true is this? I hear about this a lot around here, but I've never seen it done. Of course, I go inside at night.
Harvard University archives
The university archives has a rather impressive set of online materials Wikipedia should make better use of: [1] Madcoverboy (talk) 03:13, 4 August 2011 (UTC)
Zuckerberg’s Harvard moment: What the students are saying
http://www.businessweek.com/news/2011-11-08/facebook-s-zuckerberg-becomes-latest-harvard-dropout-to-drop-in.html and more at google news Ottawahitech (talk) 20:29, 8 November 2011 (UTC)
Boosterism in Lead
Hi, skimming through this article I thought I would point out an instance of boosterism that seems to have made its way into what is an otherwise relatively neutral article: "Harvard's history, influence, and wealth have made it one of the most prestigious universities in the world". Please review Wikipedia:College_and_university_article_guidelines, which notes to "not praise an academic institution but describe it using neutral language and verifiable facts". By the way, why is this article semi-protected? --Coolbb (talk) 16:15, 31 December 2011 (UTC)
- These are not praise, rather statements of fact which are not only verifiable, but amply verified by cites throughout the article. EEng (talk) 00:33, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- Here's a fact: if a is b and b is c, a is c. Here's an opinion: the Mona Lisa is one of the most beautiful paintings in the world. Here's a fact: triangles have 3 sides. Here's an opinion: X is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. Here's a fact: Source Y claims X is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. See? --Coolbb (talk) 20:24, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- Thanks for the lesson. I'm assuming you don't mean to imply -- as one might conclude from your examples -- that there are no facts outside of mathematics. Please enlighten me further:
- Your assumption is right - I don't mean to imply that no facts are outside of mathematics. I was just giving some examples of definite facts and opinions that are not clearly facts. --Coolbb (talk) 18:38, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- Would you consider the following an assertion of fact, or a statement of opinion? -- Each Nobel Prize is regarded as the most prestigious award in its field. [2]
- There is a difference between an assertion of fact and a fact. That statement may be an assertion of fact, but it's not clearly a fact depending on the threshold for "regarded". If the threshold is one human being, and there is one human being that regards each Nobel Prize as the most prestigious award in its field, then that's a fact. If the threshold is all human beings, then it's not a fact because there are people including myself that do not regard each Nobel Prize as the most prestigious award in its field. --Coolbb (talk) 18:38, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- How about this? -- Nobel Prizes are widely regarded as the most prestigious awards given for intellectual achievement in the world. [3]
- EEng (talk) 00:56, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- Similarly, it depends on the threshold for "widely regarded". More than 50% of human beings at the time of writing? Then if more than 50% of human beings believe it at the time of writing, it's a fact. But has it been proven that more than 50% of human beings believe it at the time of writing? If not, it's not clearly a fact, is it? --Coolbb (talk) 18:38, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- Well, no, those are not facts, and for what it's worth I don't think the article should have stated them that way. Assuming the citation is accurate, which I do, the fact is properly stated: "Baruch Aba Shalev, author of a book on the Nobel Prize, has said 'the Nobel Prize has come to be regarded as the best-known and most prestigious award available in the fields of literature, medicine, physics, chemistry, peace and economics." That is a verifiable fact. Dpbsmith (talk) 18:14, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- Thanks for the lesson. I'm assuming you don't mean to imply -- as one might conclude from your examples -- that there are no facts outside of mathematics. Please enlighten me further:
- I don't like it. Yes, I do see the citation but I still think it's academic boosterism. In the past, any use of the word "prestigious" in any university article quickly become a contagion and infected the rest ("Why can't we call Yale prestigious? Harvard's editors did." "Why can't we call Williams prestigious? Yale's editor's did." "Why can't we call Beloit..." "Why not Murray State..." Well, Yale and Princeton are prestige-free zones--for the moment.
- Neither of the cited sources actually says that Harvard is currently "one of the most prestigious universities in the world." That's an interpretation that goes beyond what the citations actually say. One of them says that its professional schools "won world prestige." It also says that it has "age, wealth, quality, and prestige," but not that it is one of the most prestigious in the world. The other includes the important qualifier "arguably,"--"the nation's (arguably) most prestigious institution"--and talks about the nation, not the world. If you must have this sort of thing in the lead, which is clearly an opinion, find a citation that can be quoted verbatim so that you are making a strictly factual report of that opinion, not a paraphrase or an interpretation. Dpbsmith (talk) 02:18, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- Here's a fact: if a is b and b is c, a is c. Here's an opinion: the Mona Lisa is one of the most beautiful paintings in the world. Here's a fact: triangles have 3 sides. Here's an opinion: X is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. Here's a fact: Source Y claims X is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. See? --Coolbb (talk) 20:24, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- These are not praise, rather statements of fact which are not only verifiable, but amply verified by cites throughout the article. EEng (talk) 00:33, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- From the archives Talk:Harvard_University/Archive_3#RfC:_Is_.22Prestigious.22_an_acceptable_term_to_use_in_the_Lead Hot Stop UTC 08:02, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- But there is something I do not see discussed there. The statement in the lead is that Harvard is "one of the most prestigious universities in the world." I am not sure what formal policy is, but it makes me very queasy to see a claim about world prestige supported by United States sources.
- The first citation is by Morton and Phyllis Keller. Morton Keller is a professor at Brandeis. Phyllis was the Associate Dean for Academic Affairs of Harvard's Faculty of Arts and Sciences from the 1970s to the 1990s, and the book was published by a U.S. university press. Christina Spaulding is a Radcliffe graduate, co-ordinator of the Harvard Sexual Harassment project, and again it is a U.S. book, published in Cambridge, MA in fact.
- Notice that prestige is an opinion, so we are talking about "facts about opinions"--which is, of course, legitimate. But this is a fact about a world opinion, and if we are going to have that it needs to be supported by a source that can authoritatively speak to world opinion. The cited sources are not only U.S. sources, but I think it's fair to call them Boston sources, even Harvard sources (two out of three of the authors have Harvard connections). That's just not good enough. The cited sources ought to be international in nature, perhaps from a nation that hosts one of Harvard's world rivals.
- I think it may be difficult to find such a source, because the concern with "prestige" dances around issues of social mobility in a supposedly classless democracy. It is always carefully blurred whether the "prestige" in question is the academic prestige of Harvard's professional schools, or the social prestige of Harvard College. And, incidentally, I question whether Harvard College should simply inherit claims that are made, not for Harvard College, but for Harvard University. Harvard College and Harvard University are not the same, the nature of their "prestige" is not the same. Claims of prestige for Harvard College need to be supported by sources that are clearly referring to Harvard College. Dpbsmith (talk) 12:09, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- As the very reluctant author of the passage in question with citations (see the RfC), I chose two references based one presumably having a promotional POV (Keller & Keller) and the second (Spaulding) having a critical POV. I see the peacockery this sets a precedent for manifesting itself on other articles, much as User:Dpbsmith expressed above and I expressed previously so we should be absolutely crystal clear about which sources to include so as not to set a poor precedent. Madcoverboy (talk) 19:35, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- I think it may be difficult to find such a source, because the concern with "prestige" dances around issues of social mobility in a supposedly classless democracy. It is always carefully blurred whether the "prestige" in question is the academic prestige of Harvard's professional schools, or the social prestige of Harvard College. And, incidentally, I question whether Harvard College should simply inherit claims that are made, not for Harvard College, but for Harvard University. Harvard College and Harvard University are not the same, the nature of their "prestige" is not the same. Claims of prestige for Harvard College need to be supported by sources that are clearly referring to Harvard College. Dpbsmith (talk) 12:09, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- Peacockery shouldn't belong in the article, per the Wiki guidelines mentioned above. It's simple as that, really. Taking two source's opinions and phrasing their opinions so as to suggest they are factual in nature is already inappropriate enough for an encyclopedia that emphasizes neutrality, I would think. --Coolbb (talk) 20:24, 1 January 2012 (UTC)
- Let me continue to articulate the problem I have with this. First, it is specifically the word "prestige" that bothers me, and I want to ask: why is it this particular word that academic boosters are so determined to include? Let's begin with the American Heritage Dictionary (3rd edition)'s definition of "prestige." Boldfacing is mine. 1) the level of respect with which one is regarded by others. 2) a person's high standing among others; honor or esteem. 3) Widely recognized prominence, distinction, or importance; a position of prestige in diplomatic circles.
- I've already made the point that prestige can only be an opinion. This comes directly from the definition. Prestige is someone's opinion of someone else. Facts about opinions are legitimate in Wikipedia but need to be handled carefully. But here's another point.
- The word normally applies to individuals, not to institutions. The third definition seems to allow a wider scope, but notice the example they give once again comes down to individuals. Its use with institutions is rare. Can one imagine someone saying "The U. S. Army is one of the world's most prestigious armies," "the European Central Bank is one of the world's most prestigious central banks," "Exxon is one of the world's most prestigious corporations?" Sounds odd, doesn't it?
- Why do we call a university prestigious? I don't think it really means the university itself is prestigious. It is shorthand for saying that attendance at that university is thought to confer prestige on its alumni.
- Thus, we read (for example) here that "there’s a certain amount of prestige that you get simply by holding an MBA, especially from a top-tier school.... some people will pay more attention to you and your opinions, which does help with career advancement." That puts it right out there: the school is referred to as "top-tier;" the prestige is something that you get from having attended a top-tier school.
- This puts the word "prestige" into a promotional context. It's a word people use to sell a school. Academic quality is the steak, the prestige you will get from attending the school is the sizzle. We need to be particularly careful about the use of promotional language.
- You may not agree with this analysis, but I hope I've convinced you that the word is tricky. We need to be very clear on what is really meant by "prestige," why "prestige" is something that belong in the lead, and what kinds of citations would illustrate that the whole world, not just the United States, holds the opinion that a Harvard degree confers prestige on its holder.
- A lot of my objections could be answered by using a word other than "prestige" and tightening the scope to the United States. Some aeons ago I suggested the formulation "In 1893, Baedeker's guidebook called it 'the oldest, richest, and most famous of American seats of learning.'" It didn't stick, although it is not only cited, but current citations could easily be found to support "oldest," "richest," and "most famous." And all are intrinsically more factual and less opinionated than "prestigious." But it seems "most famous" will not do. It must be "prestige." Why? Dpbsmith (talk) 00:21, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- You said ""prestige" is something that belong in the lead." ... Sorry, what? Can you explain why the statement regarding prestige, in its current form, belongs in the lead, and why it would belong at all, when it apparently breaches Wiki guidelines? --81.100.44.233 (talk) 00:50, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- I tangled my syntax, sorry. I believe "prestige" is not something that belongs in the lead. I think it should go. What I meant is that if we are going to have it in the lead, the people who want it in the lead have a burden of being clear on what the word means, how one could make a verifiable statement about it, and why it belongs in the lead. I don't think it does. I think you can make a case and site sources for Princeton being one of the world's most architecturally beautiful universities, but I don't believe that would belong in the lead, either. I'm not totally close-minded about this. There are three things that need to be shown by verifiable sources. a) A widespread opinion that Harvard is prestigious, or that a Harvard degree confers prestige on graduates; b) A demonstration that this is a worldwide opinion, not just as U.S. opinion. c) In order to go into the lead, a verifiable statement that this is one of Harvard's most important characteristics. Dpbsmith (talk) 16:42, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- "I tangled my syntax, sorry." Ah, okay, thanks for clearing that up. --81.100.44.233 (talk) 18:33, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- The main issue I see with the statement is that the concept of prestige, like architectural beauty, is a subjective notion, and yet it is is being touted in the lead in a factual manner. Regarding your points: even if it is true that the opinion about Harvard being prestigious is "widespread" (define?) or held internationally, it is, as you noted, still an opinion, and as such it should be stated as such. I think there is no issue with including statements concerning opinions of Harvard being prestigious in this article as long as they are clearly referenced as opinions and not synthesized, as they currently are, to form a general notion. Based on the citations used, here is a proposed fix: According to Morton and Phyllis Keller, "Harvard's professional schools... won world prestige of a sort rarely seen among social institutions".[1] Christina Spaulding notes that Harvard has "tremendous institutional power and prestige" and is "the nation's (arguably) most prestigious institution of higher learning...".[2] A statement like this would also seem to alleviate (although not necessarily eliminate) boosterism, as the opinions are clearly stated as opinions, which acts as a sort of caveat. --Coolbb (talk) 18:42, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- I personally like that as a solution, although it doesn't speak to the point of citing U.S. (and Harvard-connected) sources to support a statement about world prestige. It seems to me that the best way to support a "fact about opinions," quote directly, so that the opinion is expressed accurately--rather than stating your own opinion and buttressing it from a source which when examined says something subtly different. Name the source, so the reader can judge reliability for themselves. And if it's supposed a world opinion, to insure neutrality, find a source that stands at a little physical distance from the subject. Someone from, let us say, Cambridge, England may not speak for the world's opinion of Harvard, but someone from Cambridge, Massachusetts surely does not.Dpbsmith (talk) 18:04, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, you raise some good additional points there. Just be careful about synthesizing a general notion from several sources, however. If a few people from around the world say red is the best color, that would not seem to "automagically" imply that red is "widely regarded" as the best color. --Coolbb (talk) 18:47, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- It does not. That sort of synthesis is the problem, not the solution. The solution is to find a single source that makes the synthesis. And usually that's hard to do, because the kinds of sources that make that sort of statement with a straight face are usually sources that nobody could possibly regard as neutral. Now, if you can find one source that says, not that red is the best color, but that red is widely regarded as the best color, that's usable. And if you can find several sources that all say that red is widely regarded as the best color, no harm in citing them all. And of course if you find one that says red is not widely regarded as the best color, it should be cited, too. Dpbsmith (talk) 18:55, 4 January 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, you raise some good additional points there. Just be careful about synthesizing a general notion from several sources, however. If a few people from around the world say red is the best color, that would not seem to "automagically" imply that red is "widely regarded" as the best color. --Coolbb (talk) 18:47, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- I personally like that as a solution, although it doesn't speak to the point of citing U.S. (and Harvard-connected) sources to support a statement about world prestige. It seems to me that the best way to support a "fact about opinions," quote directly, so that the opinion is expressed accurately--rather than stating your own opinion and buttressing it from a source which when examined says something subtly different. Name the source, so the reader can judge reliability for themselves. And if it's supposed a world opinion, to insure neutrality, find a source that stands at a little physical distance from the subject. Someone from, let us say, Cambridge, England may not speak for the world's opinion of Harvard, but someone from Cambridge, Massachusetts surely does not.Dpbsmith (talk) 18:04, 3 January 2012 (UTC)
- I tangled my syntax, sorry. I believe "prestige" is not something that belongs in the lead. I think it should go. What I meant is that if we are going to have it in the lead, the people who want it in the lead have a burden of being clear on what the word means, how one could make a verifiable statement about it, and why it belongs in the lead. I don't think it does. I think you can make a case and site sources for Princeton being one of the world's most architecturally beautiful universities, but I don't believe that would belong in the lead, either. I'm not totally close-minded about this. There are three things that need to be shown by verifiable sources. a) A widespread opinion that Harvard is prestigious, or that a Harvard degree confers prestige on graduates; b) A demonstration that this is a worldwide opinion, not just as U.S. opinion. c) In order to go into the lead, a verifiable statement that this is one of Harvard's most important characteristics. Dpbsmith (talk) 16:42, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- You said ""prestige" is something that belong in the lead." ... Sorry, what? Can you explain why the statement regarding prestige, in its current form, belongs in the lead, and why it would belong at all, when it apparently breaches Wiki guidelines? --81.100.44.233 (talk) 00:50, 2 January 2012 (UTC)
- (Oh boy, this discussion again!) While I am very sympathetic to arguments that allowing this article to outright state in the lead that the subject is very prestigious will lead to a slipper slope, I think the argument for including that fact in this particular article is much stronger. It's indisputable that Harvard is one of the most prestigious universities in the world; anyone who honestly questions that should not be editing this (or any other college or university) article. In fact, the university's prestige is one of its defining characteristics. We must include it in the lead given the importance and prominence of the fact.
- This may be an aside but at least one editor above asked why this is important and that's an interesting question. The answer is that in higher education prestige, as nebulous and hard-to-define as it is, is the primary way in which colleges and universities are judged. It's also their primary currency and the engine by which they earn "real" currency (money). This may not be the state of affairs that some people want to exist and there are perpetually efforts to change it (Spellings Commission, value-added, etc.) but it's how it is now and how it has been for centuries. ElKevbo (talk) 20:52, 4 January 2012 (UTC)
- If it's so indisputable, then find a source and cite it. If it's so obvious, and if it is one of Harvard's defining characteristics, some reliable source somewhere ought to have said so, in so many words. If someone wants a citation for "the sky is blue," don't argue about it, just give the requested citation. "A field guide notes that 'the blue sky is so commonplace that it is taken for granted.'"[3].
- Since it is a "fact about opinion," the opinion should be quoted directly. To support D, find a source that says D. Don't cite a bunch of sources that say A, B, and C and then insert your own synthesis, D, on the grounds that it's your opinion that A + B + C = D. Quote the source directly, then nobody needs to argue about the interpretation. If you want to say "Harvard is one of the most prestigious universities in the world," then find a source that says "Harvard is one of the most prestigious universities in the world." If it is, it really shouldn't be all that hard to find someone who has said so, somewhere.
- Second, the bar is higher for a claim of world prestige than a claim of national prestige. It is one thing to say "Harvard is among the most prestigious universities in the United States" than to say "Harvard is among the most prestigious universities in the world." For one thing, within the United States we don't need to disambiguate what's meant by "prestige" because in the United States it is true both that Harvard is highly regarded as an academic institution and also that a Harvard degree confers social prestige on its holder. I am not so sure this is true outside the United States. And, of course, a claim of world prestige should be supported by a citation of a non-U.S. source.Dpbsmith (talk) 02:13, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
- There's no need to mention the prestige in the lead; nobody will be coming to Wikipedia to confirm Harvard's prestige because it's a known fact even outside the USA, and only Wikipedia will be having a debate as to whether it's problematic to call it prestigious! There are two ways to get around this problem, the first is to describe the opinions/perceptions and back it with good sources, and the second is to point out factors that make the institution outstanding/prestigious (in no particular order): its funding, its history, its most prominent alumni, its most prominent faculty, admission criteria, results of proper polls, etc. Chensiyuan (talk) 02:45, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
- The lead's statement is certainly extraordinary and deserves a neutral, carefully-worded source to back it up -- even more than one. I've added a {{cn}} and I have no doubt I or someone else will bump into several appropriate references soon enough.
- However, I know of no precedent for dpbsmith's insistence (my personal belief: he doesn't actually doubt the statement at issue -- it's just that he went to Yale) that a non-US source is needed for "worldwide prestige" of a US entity -- whether a source is or isn't reliable for a given assertion need not have anything to do with that source's geographical relationship to the subject.
- Furthermore I see dpbsmith's blue-sky scenario quite differently than he does. Given that the cited Field Guide to the Atmosphere tells us that the sky's blueness is "so commonplace that it is taken for granted", the appropriate response to someone demanding a cite for "the sky is generally perceived to be blue" would not be to rush to satisfy that demand but rather to say, "Look, sorry, everyone not only knows that the sky is generally perceived to be blue, but knows that every other reasonably informed person knows that too. The article needn't be cluttered with cites for the universally-acknowledged and unconroversial. Try Google, or ask your parents."
- EEng (talk)
- http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/2010-2011/reputation-rankings.html
- http://www.usatoday.com/money/2005-06-06-harvard-usat_x.htm
- http://money.cnn.com/magazines/moneymag/moneymag_archive/1990/09/10/86085/index.htm
- http://repository.upenn.edu/dissertations/AAI9026549/
- http://articles.businessinsider.com/2011-06-02/wall_street/29988072_1_top-tier-investment-banks-recruiters
- Fat&Happy (talk) 03:58, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
- We can and will do better than citing websites for an extraordinary claim such as this. I would refer interested editors back to the RfC where several books making claims about Harvard's prestige were identified. Madcoverboy (talk) 04:46, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
(unindent) Is the question on the table (a) Does prestige belong in the lead? or is it (b) Do we need better citations to support the prestige claim in the lead? The discussion seems to have begun addressing the first question but has moved to addressing the second one. ElKevbo (talk) 18:46, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
- Honestly, I didn't expect a query over a simple issue to turn out this ridiculous rant. I've changed the sentence to the proposed above to alleviate some of the issues mentioned. --Coolbb (talk) 07:22, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, this is a bit of a mine field. :)
- I reverted your edit. I am not amenable to attributing an incredibly well-known fact, especially in the lead. ElKevbo (talk) 08:01, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
- 'Fact'? Well-'known'? Ever taken a philosophy course covering the basics of fact and knowledge? I recommend epistemology. You might change your mind when you see how outrageous it would be to refer so certainly to the current sentence as a 'well-known fact'. And also, what is the threshold for 'well-known'? Shouldn't we establish this before we attribute the claim as 'well-known'? --Coolbb (talk) 07:30, 12 January 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, I have have taken such courses (at Harvard, actually -- but hey, who's comparing credentials?). Yes, it's a well-known fact, but whether you believe that or not a statement like this can remain for quite a long time, after being tagged, without harm, until someone comes up with refs that satisfy even you -- though I anticipate that might take some doing. So I've restored it, without the awkward attribution, which seems to imply that it's just someone's opinion, which it's not. EEng (talk) 08:31, 12 January 2012 (UTC)
- Is the disputed claim a well-known fact, if it turns out that for 99% of X (X being humans and/or other objects that in some way dictate the given entity's prestige), Harvard University is the least prestigious university in the world, and not one of the most prestigious universities in the world? Or is the threshold for 'well-known fact' so lenient that the case of the notion lining up with the beliefs of a few Wikipedia editors sufficient to denote it a well-known fact? --Coolbb (talk) 14:50, 14 January 2012 (UTC)
- No one's gonna disagree with you there! EEng (talk) 11:07, 15 January 2012 (UTC)
- It looks like what Coolbb may be getting at, is that there's a chance (however unlikely to the normal person it may seem) that there is an undiscovered aquatic-based village that contains 99% of the human population, that believe that Harvard is a shitty state school completely devoid of prestige, and that all other universities, and particularly community colleges, leak to the brim with prestige, which (if true) would mean that Harvard ISN'T one of the most prestigious universities in the world. AmIRite? By golly, we can't rule that possibility out, surely.
- But seriously, even if there's a possibility that the earth is square or that we are brains in a vat, I think that sort of skepticism is not necessarily entirely constructive to an encyclopedia article. --81.100.44.233 (talk) 18:12, 15 January 2012 (UTC)
- No one's gonna disagree with you there! EEng (talk) 11:07, 15 January 2012 (UTC)
- Is the disputed claim a well-known fact, if it turns out that for 99% of X (X being humans and/or other objects that in some way dictate the given entity's prestige), Harvard University is the least prestigious university in the world, and not one of the most prestigious universities in the world? Or is the threshold for 'well-known fact' so lenient that the case of the notion lining up with the beliefs of a few Wikipedia editors sufficient to denote it a well-known fact? --Coolbb (talk) 14:50, 14 January 2012 (UTC)
- If you honestly believe that Harvard is not one of the world's most prestigious universities then you are incompetent to edit or contribute to this article outside of very narrow confines e.g. grammar, MediaWiki markup. ElKevbo (talk) 00:12, 16 January 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, I have have taken such courses (at Harvard, actually -- but hey, who's comparing credentials?). Yes, it's a well-known fact, but whether you believe that or not a statement like this can remain for quite a long time, after being tagged, without harm, until someone comes up with refs that satisfy even you -- though I anticipate that might take some doing. So I've restored it, without the awkward attribution, which seems to imply that it's just someone's opinion, which it's not. EEng (talk) 08:31, 12 January 2012 (UTC)
- 'Fact'? Well-'known'? Ever taken a philosophy course covering the basics of fact and knowledge? I recommend epistemology. You might change your mind when you see how outrageous it would be to refer so certainly to the current sentence as a 'well-known fact'. And also, what is the threshold for 'well-known'? Shouldn't we establish this before we attribute the claim as 'well-known'? --Coolbb (talk) 07:30, 12 January 2012 (UTC)
Harvard's treatment in other Wikipedias with regard to "prestige"
So, as a personal exploration of Harvard's a) world b) prestige, I decided to look at how the other Wikipedias handled this. This is not anything that can be used in the article, because Wikipedia articles are not reliable sources, and because it involves a personal synthesis and original research. But it's a legitimate tool for me to use in calibrating my own thinking. Remember, I am particularly concerned about the word "prestige," because I think it carries some baggage in the form of a non-neutral point of view; because I think it is a U.S.-centric term; and because I always want to know why people are so insistent on the use of this particular word, rather than "fame" or "reputation." A Wikipedia editor says "the university's prestige is one of its defining characteristics." If it is a defining characteristic, then it ought to show up frequently in the foreign-language Wikipedias. It is at least relevant to see how our international colleagues have handled this.
I looked at the major languages surrounding the globe at http://www.wikipedia.org : Spanish, German, French, Polish, Chinese, Portuguese, Italian, Russian, and relied on Google Translate. I had to throw out Japanese because Google's translation was unintelligible. In the following list I roughly categorize some claims, and I give them in the order the article gives them. (I use "oldest" here to mean merely oldest in the United States).
- Spanish: 1) Member of the Ivy League 2) Oldest 3) "Best" university in the world according to rankings. "Prestige" not used.
- German: 1) Oldest. No other claims noted in the short lead. "Prestige" not used.
- French: 1) Oldest; 2) Member of the Ivy League which is "an informal organization of eight universities comprising the oldest and most famous." "Prestige" not used.
- Polish 1) Oldest, specifically "First university in the British colonies of North America." "Prestige" not used.
- Chinese: 1) Oldest. "Are located in Cambridge, the school and the nearby Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the world to enjoy first-class university 's reputation, wealth and influence." "Prestige" not used.
- Italian: 1) great fame; 2) oldest, 3) one of the three most prestigious in the U.S. together with Yale and Princeton. 4) Top-ranked in some rankings.
- Russian: 1) one of the most famous universities in the U.S. and around the world, 2) Oldest. "Prestige" not used.
My personal synthesis:
- this does not support the idea that "prestige" is a defining characteristic of Harvard, or that it clearly enjoys world prestige. Only one of the seven uses a word that Google translates as "prestige."
- Age is clearly one of Harvard's defining characteristics, mentioned in all seven articles. I think I even sense that globally Harvard's age is considered more important than it is in the U.S. and that is respected globally for that reason.
- I think it is significant that those that speak of reputation never single it out, but either identify it as "part of the Ivy League" (two), or mention the other highest-reputation U.S. universities by name ("Yale and Princeton" in case, "MIT" in another). I personally it is accurate to say that in the United States, Harvard is seen as "first among equals" in the Ivy League. I do sense this in the foreign-language Wikipedias.
My personal preference: 1) find a good, directly quotable non-U.S. source that speaks to Harvard's world reputation, fame, or influence, and forget prestige. 2) If a formulation like "one of the world's most" is going to be used, it should be clearly indicated who the rivals are. Without that, it just sounds like a fig leaf qualification: "We really mean, and we intend for you to understand that it is the world's most, but we are putting the magic phrase 'one of' in front of it to make it unfalsifiable." Dpbsmith (talk) 15:32, 8 January 2012 (UTC)
- I'm sorry but it's a terrible idea to use an automated translation to explore a nuanced idea like "prestige." A cross-cultural comparison could indeed be useful and interesting but this one has a fatally flawed methodology. ElKevbo (talk) 19:34, 8 January 2012 (UTC)
- It's an exploration and a ranging shot, nothing more. Dpbsmith (talk) 01:27, 9 January 2012 (UTC)
Semi-protection
Lost in the discussion above about prestige is a question about why the article is semi-protected. I suspect it's because this article about one the world's most prestigious universities attracts more than it's fair share of vandalism. :) But if the question is a leading one that is really meant to encourage us to try unprotecting the article then that is certainly a fair request. Any objections to having an admin unprotect the article? We can always have the semi-protection reinstated if necessary or desirable. ElKevbo (talk) 18:49, 5 January 2012 (UTC)
- Articles are supposed to be semi-protected for a reasonable period of time following any vandalism (was the vandalism really that bad or was some abusive moderator just being picky?). The current semi-protection time allotted is excessive and I propose we give it a rest. Do you see any other university article with a chastity belt? --Coolbb (talk) 07:26, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
- I don't know of any other college or university articles that are permanently semi-protected. In fairness to the administrator who initiated the protection, my guess is that this is the most widely-visited university article by a wide margin and thus the one that is vandalized the most.
- I'll ask that the article be unprotected. ElKevbo (talk) 08:05, 6 January 2012 (UTC)
- I've requested it be permanently semi-protected again. In about four days since the protection was removed the page was vandalized 12 times by IP/new users. Hot StopUTC 07:01, 10 January 2012 (UTC)
- The vandalism seems scarce for something that would warrant permanent semi-protection, relatively speaking. Many unprotected articles get vandalized more often yet only receive periodic protection lasting several days maximum. --Coolbb (talk) 07:34, 12 January 2012 (UTC)
- I've requested it be permanently semi-protected again. In about four days since the protection was removed the page was vandalized 12 times by IP/new users. Hot StopUTC 07:01, 10 January 2012 (UTC)
- ^ Keller, Morton; Keller, Phyllis (2001). Making Harvard Modern: The Rise of America's University. Oxford University Press. pp. 463–481. ISBN 0195144570.
Harvard's professional schools... won world prestige of a sort rarely seen among social institutions. (...) Harvard's age, wealth, quality, and prestige may well shield it from any conceivable vicissitudes.
- ^ Spaulding, Christina (1989). "Sexual Shakedown". In Trumpbour, John (ed.). How Harvard Rules: Reason in the Service of Empire. South End Press. pp. 326–336. ISBN 0896082849.
...[Harvard's] tremendous institutional power and prestige (...) Within the nation's (arguably) most prestigious institution of higher learning...
- ^ Schaefer, Vincent J. (1998). A Field Guide to the Atmosphere. Houghton Mifflin Field Guides. ISBN 0395976316.
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